Cervical Screening

Cervical Screening (“Smears”)

Cervical screening (smears)
Cervical screening is recommended for all women and people with a cervix aged 25–64. It is an important test that helps prevent cervical cancer by identifying early changes before they develop into anything more serious.

The risk of cervical cancer is very low in those who have never been sexually active, but screening is still routinely offered.

Screening intervals:

  • Ages 25–49: every 3 years
  • Ages 50–64: every 5 years
  • Age 65+: only if you have not been screened since age 50 or have had recent abnormal results

You will usually be invited by letter when your screening is due, but if you think you are overdue, you do not need to wait for an invitation — please contact the practice to book with one of our Practice Nurses.

Your test now checks for HPV(human papillomavirus), the virus responsible for most cervical cancers. Detecting HPV early means we can monitor or treat any changes before cancer develops. Cervical screening prevents around 75% of cervical cancers.

Before your appointment:

  • Try to avoid booking during your period (it’s best a few days after)
  • Avoid vaginal creams, medications, or lubricants for 48 hours beforehand
  • If you have a vaginal infection or discharge, it’s best to wait until this has been treated

Your results are sent to you directly by letter from the screening service, usually within a few weeks.

Important:
If you experience any of the following symptoms, please book an appointment with a GP rather than waiting for your screening:

  • bleeding between periods, after sex, or after the menopause
  • unusual vaginal discharge

 

Information on the NHS - Cervical Screening programme, including why they are needed & what will happen at your appointment can be found here

What to expect at your cervical screening appointment

Page last reviewed: 09 April 2026
Page created: 09 April 2026